Animal lovers defrauded online by criminals

Animal lovers who want to adopt pets are being cruelly defrauded out of cash online by criminals.

The criminals are continuing to take advantage of the COVID-19 pandemic to commit online fraud, according to Action Fraud.


So far, 669 people across the UK have lost a total of £282,686 in March and April, after putting down deposits for ‘pets’ advertised online.

These adverts were posted on social media, online selling platforms and also specific pet selling platforms.

Action Fraud says the criminals posting these ads will ask victims to put down a deposit for the pet which they are not in possession of.

They are using the lockdown restrictions as a reason why the potential buyers cannot see the animal first.

After the initial payment, more cash will be requested to cover so-called insurance, vaccinations and even the delivery.

Pauline Smith, Head of Action Fraud, said opportunities will arise for criminals to commit fraud as more people spend time online.

“During these unprecedented times, it may seem quite plausible that you should have to pay a deposit for a pet and that you wouldn’t be able to see the animal in real life first. However, we would encourage you to think carefully before you transfer any money – do you know and trust this person?”

Action Fraud says:

To help protect yourself from scams like this:

Do your research – Before purchasing anything online, including pets, look up reviews for the site, or person, you are buying from. If you’re still not sure, ask a trusted friend or family member for their advice.

Trust your instinct – If you can’t physically go to see the animal in person, ask for a video call. If the seller declines, challenge them on why. If you have any suspicions, don’t go ahead with the purchase.

Choose your payment method wisely – If you decide to go ahead with the purchase, avoid paying by bank transfer as that offers you little protection if you become a victim of fraud. Instead, use a credit card or a payment service such as PayPal.

An RSPCA spokesperson said criminals will be trying new tricks to con the public.

“We’d urge anyone thinking of getting a new pet to think long and hard about whether they can properly care for that animal, not just now but into the future when restrictions are lifted and their lifestyles become more busy.

“If people do decide now is the right time to get a pet, then we’d always urge them to consider adopting instead of buying an animal.”

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